Ua ʻike ʻia kahi haʻawina interdisciplinary i mālama ʻia ma luna o ʻekolu makahiki e ka Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Energy Initiative i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu hiki ke lilo i mea nui no ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ikehu maʻemaʻe.
Ua paʻi ʻia kahi hōʻike 387 ʻaoʻao i ka wā i pau ai ke aʻo ʻana.Ua kapa ʻia ʻo 'The future of energy storage,' he ʻāpana ia o ka pūʻulu MIT EI, e komo pū ana nā hana i paʻi mua ʻia ma nā ʻenehana ʻē aʻe e like me ka nuklea, ka lā a me ke kinoea kūlohelohe a me ke kuleana e pāʻani ai kēlā me kēia - a ʻaʻole paha - i ka decarbonization, ʻoiai e hoʻolilo ana i ka ikehu kūpono. a hilinaʻi.
Ua hoʻolālā ʻia ke aʻo ʻana no ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke aupuni, ʻoihana a me nā mea hoʻonaʻauao i ke kuleana o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu e hiki ke pāʻani i ke ala i ka electrification a me ka decarbonization o ka hoʻokele waiwai o US me ka nānā ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ikehu i ka pono a me ke kumukūʻai.
Ua nānā pū kekahi i nā wahi ʻē aʻe e like me India no nā hiʻohiʻona pehea e hiki ai i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu ke pāʻani i kāna ʻāpana i nā ʻoihana hou.
ʻO kāna mea nui e lawe ʻia ʻo ka hiki ʻana mai o ka lā a me ka makani e lawe i nā ʻāpana ʻoi aku o ka ikehu, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu e hiki ai i nā mea kākau ke kapa ʻia "decarbonization hohonu o nā ʻōnaehana uila ...
E koi ʻia nā hoʻopukapuka nui i nā ʻenehana mālama mālama ikehu o nā ʻano like ʻole, me ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻoili, ka hana mana maʻemaʻe a me ka hoʻokele pono ʻana o ka ʻaoʻao, wahi a ka haʻawina.
"ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka uila, ka manaʻo o kēia hōʻike, hiki ke hana i kahi hana koʻikoʻi i ke kaulike ʻana i ka lako uila a me ka noi a hiki ke hāʻawi i nā lawelawe ʻē aʻe e pono ai e mālama i nā ʻōnaehana uila decarbonised i hilinaʻi a maikaʻi hoʻi," wahi a ia.
Manaʻo pū ka hōʻike e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻopukapuka kālā, he kuleana ko nā aupuni, ma ka hoʻolālā mākeke a me ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā pailaka, nā papahana hōʻikeʻike a me ka R&D.Ke hoʻolaha nei ka US Department of Energy (DoE) i kāna papahana 'Long duration energy storage for everyone, everywhere,' he US$505 miliona ka hoʻolālā e komo pū ana me ke kālā no nā hōʻikeʻike.
ʻO nā mea lawe ʻē aʻe e loaʻa ana ka manawa kūpono e ʻimi ai i nā keʻena mālama ikehu ma nā kahua hoʻomohala wela a i ʻole i hoʻomaha ʻia.ʻO ia kekahi mea i ʻike mua ʻia ma nā wahi e like me Moss Landing a i ʻole Alamitos ma Kaleponi, kahi i kūkulu ʻia ai kekahi o nā ʻōnaehana mālama uila uila nui loa o ka honua (BESS), a i ʻole ma Australia, kahi i hoʻolālā ai kekahi mau hui hana mana nui e hoʻolālā. kahua BESS i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā mea kanu mana lanahu.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-01-2022